30 March 2007

Software Engineering: Functional Requirement (Definitions)

"Something that the product must do. Functional requirements are part of the fundamental processes of the product." (Suzanne Robertson & James Robertson, "Mastering the Requirements Process" 2nd Ed., 2006)

"A requirement that directly influences and describes functionality." (Lars Dittmann et al, "Automotive SPICE in Practice", 2008)

"Defines a function of a software system or its component. A function is described as a set of inputs, the behavior, and outputs. Functional requirements may be calculations, technical details, data manipulation and processing, and other specific functionalities that define what a system is supposed to accomplish." (Mark S Merkow & Lakshmikanth Raghavan, "Secure and Resilient Software Development", 2010)

"A description of expected behavior of a system given a defined set of inputs or events." (DAMA International, "The DAMA Dictionary of Data Management", 2011)

"A requirement that specifies a function that a component or system must perform." (Tilo Linz et al, "Software Testing Foundations" 4th Ed., 2014)

"Detailed statements of the project’s wanted capabilities. They’re similar to the user requirements but may also include things that the users won’t see directly such as interfaces to other applications." (Rod Stephens, "Beginning Software Engineering", 2015)

"A requirement that specifies a function that a system or system component must be able to perform." (IEEE-STD-610)


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