03 January 2009

DBMS: Stored Procedures (Definitions)

"A collection of SQL statements and optional control-of-flow statements stored under a name. SQL Server-supplied stored procedures are called system procedures." (Karen Paulsell et al,  "Sybase SQL Server: Performance and Tuning Guide", 1996)

"Transact-SQL statements stored under a name and processed as a unit. Stored procedures are stored within a database and can be executed with one request from an application. A stored procedure can also allow user-declared variables, conditional execution, and other powerful programming features." (Patrick Dalton, Microsoft SQL Server Black Book, 1997)

"Transact-SQL programs stored on the server in a compiled form. Processing for these objects is done at the server level, making them as fast as any other tables the procedure references on the local machine. They can be used to enforce entity integrity, referential integrity, and domain integrity." (Rob Scrimger et al, "MCSE TestPrep: SQL Server 6.5  Administration", 1998)

"A precompiled collection of Transact-SQL statements and optional control-of-flow statements stored under a name and processed as a unit. Stored procedures are stored within a database, can be executed with one call from an application, and allow user-declared variables, conditional execution, and other powerful programming features." (Microsoft Corporation, "Microsoft SQL Server 7.0 System Administration Training Kit", 1999)

"A stored procedure is a group of Transact-SQL statements compiled into a single execution plan." (Microsoft Corporation, "SQL Server 2000 Books Online", 2000) 

"A program that resides and executes inside a database system. In Oracle, the term generally encompasses not only procedures but also functions and packages." (Bill Pribyl & Steven Feuerstein, "Learning Oracle PL/SQL", 2001)

"A software program stored in the database itself to be executed on the server based on stipulated conditions." (Paulraj Ponniah, "Data Warehousing Fundamentals", 2001)

"A precompiled collection of Transact-SQL statements stored under a name and processed as a unit." (Anthony Sequeira & Brian Alderman, "The SQL Server 2000 Book", 2003)

"A collection of T-SQL statements with a well-defined set of inputs, called input parameters, and a well-defined set of outputs, which may be output parameters, return values, or cursors. Stored procedures allow the encapsulation of various database operations." (Thomas Moore, "EXAM CRAM™ 2: Designing and Implementing Databases with SQL Server 2000 Enterprise Edition", 2005)

"A batch of SQL commands that are precompiled and saved as a procedure in SQL Server" (Joseph L Jorden & Dandy Weyn, "MCTS Microsoft SQL Server 2005: Implementation and Maintenance Study Guide - Exam 70-431", 2006)

"A collection of T-SQL statements with a well-defined set of inputs, called input parameters, and a well-defined set of outputs, which may be output parameters, return values, or cursors. Stored procedures allow the encapsulation of various database operations." (Thomas Moore, "MCTS 70-431: Implementing and Maintaining Microsoft SQL Server 2005", 2006)

"Also called a database procedure, a chunk of code stored within and executed from within a database, typically on data stored in a database (but not always)." (Gavin Powell, "Beginning Database Design", 2006)

"An executable code module in SQL Server." (Marilyn Miller-White et al, "MCITP Administrator: Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Optimization and Maintenance 70-444" , 2007)

"A piece of code stored in the database that can be executed by various pieces of code such as check constraints or application code. Stored procedures are a good place to store business logic that should not be built into the database's structure." (Rod Stephens, "Beginning Database Design Solutions", 2008)

"Centralized, server-based application code. Typically used to standardize business logic and reduce the amount of required programming effort, you can build your own stored procedures or leverage the many built-in stored procedures offered by SQL Server." (Robert D. Schneider & Darril Gibson, "Microsoft SQL Server 2008 All-In-One Desk Reference For Dummies", 2008)

"A precompiled collection of Transact-SQL statements stored under a name and processed as a unit." (Jim Joseph et al, "Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Reporting Services Unleashed", 2009)

"A set of SQL statements (subroutine) available to applications accessing a relational database system. Stored procedures are physically stored in the database." (John Goodson & Robert A Steward, "The Data Access Handbook", 2009)

"A software program stored in the database itself to be executed on the server based on stipulated conditions." (Paulraj Ponniah, "Data Warehousing Fundamentals for IT Professionals", 2010)

"An executable module stored in a database instance, to be invoked as part of the verification process for particular data elements." (David C Hay, "Data Model Patterns: A Metadata Map", 2010)

"A SQL program module that is invoked by an application program using the SQL CALL command." (Jan L Harrington, "SQL Clearly Explained" 3rd Ed., 2010)

"(1) A named collection of procedural and SQL statements. (2) Business logic stored on a server in the form of SQL code or some other DBMS-specific procedural language." (Carlos Coronel et al, "Database Systems: Design, Implementation, and Management" 9th Ed., 2011)

"A precompiled code routine stored within a Database Management System." (DAMA International, "The DAMA Dictionary of Data Management", 2011)

"A precompiled routine or program stored within the DBMS and executable using DBMS commands." (Craig S Mullins, "Database Administration" 2nd Ed, 2012)

"A precompiled collection of SQL statements and optional control-of-flow statements stored under a name and processed as a unit. They are stored in an SQL database and can be run with one call from an application." (Microsoft, "SQL Server 2012 Glossary", 2012)

"A database object that can contain executable database server logic. Permissions can be assigned to stored procedures in order to prevent unwanted data modifications and to provide more granular control of security." (Mark Rhodes-Ousley, "Information Security: The Complete Reference" 2nd Ed., 2013)

"A precompiled collection of SQL statements and optional control-of-flow statements stored under a name and processed as a unit. They are stored in an SQL database and can be run with one call from an application." (Microsoft Docs, SQL Server 2014)

"A block of code that is stored in an SQL database and can be called by applications. In some systems the code is written in an extended SQL dialect, in others it is written in a standard programming language and contains Embedded SQL. Stored procedures are used for one or more of the following reasons: to improve performance; to provide greater security; or to improve manageability." (Microfocus)

"A block of procedural constructs and embedded SQL statements that is stored in a database and that can be called by name. Stored procedures allow an application program to be run in two parts, one on the client and the other on the server, so that one call can produce several accesses to the database." (IBM)

"A named PL/SQL block or Java program that Oracle Database stores in the database. Applications can call stored procedures by name." (Oracle)

"A precompiled collection of code such as SQL statements and optional control-of-flow statements stored under a name and processed as a unit. Stored procedures are stored within a database; they can be executed with one call from an application and allow user-declared variables, conditional execution, and other powerful programming features." (Microsoft)

"A precompiled collection of Transact-SQL statements that are stored under a name and processed as a unit." (Microsoft Technet)

"A stored procedure is a combination of SQL statements and control and conditional handling statements that provides an interface to the database." (Teradata)

"A stored procedure is a precompiled executable object that contains one or more Transact-SQL statements." (Microsoft) [source

"A stored procedure is an executable object stored in a database." (Microsoft) [source]

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